November 19, 2010

Drifiting along with the tumb-a-ling tumbleweed


I still get the occasional email blast or even text message from the Obama PR Department, but their hearts no longer really seem in it. Or maybe that's just a projection. I guess we weren't the ones we've been waiting for after all. Could be another bus will be along in an hour, or twenty years from now or so.


Meanwhile, we just drift along either like the Sons of the Pioneers suggested, or like the Titanic in the earlier hours of April 14, 1912. So far, so good! as the man who fell off the observation deck of the Empire State Building said as he passed the 50th floor. I can't imagine that Barack Obama could actually be reelected in 2012, but that's still a couple of years away, and who would have guessed in 2008 that the Republicans would pick up 60 seats in November, 2010? So maybe a surprising turnaround? I suppose so...

Still, it seems to me that we have a ways to go in the wrong direction because very strong inertial forces are resisting any positive change at this point. The investment and commercial banks which own the U.S. Government are fighting for their very survival, and don't want to be 'resolved" under the Dodd-Frank bill passed as part of financial reform. This is the actual reason (IMHO) for the bailouts and "quantitative easing" that are passed seriatim by Congress and the Feral Reserve, with the full complicity (oddly enough) of Barack Obama. Thing about Barry is, if he had come into office and by some miracle the zeitgeist was completely anti-bank among the outgoing administration and in the halls of Congress, then that's the way Obama would have rolled. He would have been a righteous crusader for us against the banks. Alas, the bought-and-paid-for government, and the revolving door between Wall Street and the Treasury Department and White House, assured us of an overriding presumption that "stability" in the economy depended totally on preserving certain specific, powerful banks. We forget that this is just sort of a "theory," although that itself is too grand a word. It's the way they wanted it. And since they wanted it that way, Barack Obama went along with that program because he doesn't actually like "change." He likes calm, nonadversarial stability, even if it's the stability of a sinking ship (subject to change, in other words).

Thus, Deutsche Bank, Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan, the Bank of America, Wells Fargo and the rest of the gang continue to stagger along, with their "mark-to-fantasy" portfolios of worthless mortgages, HELOCs and junior encumbrances, and their massive exposure to class action lawsuits from angry hordes of suckers sold all that mortgage-backed crap. Until so much in the way of resources (all of our resources, and then some, including hallucinated "money") is directed elsewhere, we can't get anywhere. We're devoting all of our time and money trying to reanimate a dead way of life, where house prices always went up and everyone shopped till they dropped, and we called that lunacy an "economy." We want the past back again because it's all we can remember at this point. If we get it back, it still won't work, because it contained the seeds of its own destruction (i.e., insufficient productive jobs which actually created wealth).

Then we've got the ongoing wars, which we'll apparently never get out of, and the $1 trillion we devote to defense will just keep flowing out the door.

There is no hint of any change in either of these conditions (bankrupt banks and war), because they cannot change through volitional acts. There are no actors on the scene with enough power to change them. The changes the conditions will cause anyway will just happen to us, willy-nilly. Thus, sing along with the Sons.

November 07, 2010

So Long, Texas!


As Inspector Clouseau told us in "A Shot in the Dark," science is hopeless without facts (or "fects," as Peter Sellers would have it). So is every field of organized thinking, including the pointless drivel of the amateur blogger. One must aspire.


Thus, in the wake of a continuing series of American disasters, including Tuesday's elections, one must consider the fects as we move forward if we are to be guided in our thinking in a serious and productive way. Among these fects, I take great solace in the recent announcement, apparently serious, that Texas may withdraw from Medicaid. Their reasoning, if such it can be called, is that Obamacare will require them to add many new people to the state-run medical rolls beginning in 2014, when health care reform really kicks in. For those of you unaware of how it works, aside from a few gimmicky palliatives about who can be dropped from coverage under private plans, this is what Obamacare is: A large expansion of eligibility for Medicaid at the state level, achieved by defining eligibility more broadly. That's all that Congress could come up with, but you're not surprised, are you? Did you expect something useful?

Texas doesn't want that. Texas prides itself on having no income tax, on its independence, and on its plain cussedness. I say: more power. If the eyes of Texas are upon us, ours should also be on Texas. Texas believes it can close its large budget deficit, and avoid a lot of trouble, if it tells Washington to stick Obamacare where the sun don't shine. I like this development, but not because I favor forcing poor people to go without medical care. That inhumane policy I leave entirely to the Lone Star State.

What I like is that this sort of thing is obviously the beginning of the break-up of the USA. Texas is a big and populous state: second in land mass (and wait till the ice melts! yee-haw!) and with 24 million people. Lots of influential politicians come from Texas, or act like they do (George W. Bush, e.g.). Governor Rick Perry is essentially a secessionist, and he's very popular in Texas, not only, obviously, for his high-school-senior-1973 hair. No one outside Texas is going to argue long and hard if Texas decides to leave. Hey, it's their call. They've been a country before, they can be one again. I, for one, would not bother applying for a visa to visit there. Been there, done that. I can't imagine that Washington, D.C. would mount an invasion to force them back into the Union. We did that between 1861-1865, and where did it really get us? They're still unhappy, still resentful. They still want out. You can't make somebody love you.

The beauty of Texas secession is that it sets a precedent, and a painless one. The departure of California, on the other hand, would cause a great deal of consternation elsewhere in the United States. We grow half the country's food. The Midwest "breadbasket" is essentially a corn field. California grows everything else. We'll still sell it to you, though. Just don't try to pay for it with "dollars." Pay for it with trade, with manufactured goods that we need, such as...such as...okay, we'll get back to you on things you make that we need. See, we have these ports, and they look toward the Far East...

Texas has that same disparity in money shipped to Washington versus money received from the Feds as does the Golden State. It's a losing proposition. California has about 33 million people, about half the size of France, yet we have a larger economy than the Frogs. (We're more productive because we don't have nearly as much fun.) Our population is in the same general range of Spain (which has 40 million). Texas is about the size of Romania, and Romania is a weird place, just like Texas.

In fact, in general the populations of the European nations suggest that the USA, at 330 million, is w-a-a-a-y too large to be efficient and governable. Germany is the largest country, at 82 million. We could have four countries the size of Germany, or eight the size of Spain. Or 65 the size of Denmark, where the quality of life is supposedly the highest on Earth. See what I mean?

This could really be the happiest outcome of what happened on Tuesday. We just put ourselves out of our neverending misery. We are NOT going to work things out or avert collapse. We all know that. So let's be smart, for once. 65 countries working at different solutions almost guarantee that someone will come up with a workable program. And so much more diverse and interesting. Who cares, really, if John Boehner is orange, or if Lindsey Graham is trying to convince the rednecks of South Carolina that he's not gay by bombing Iran? Or if David Vitter likes hookers and wearing diapers? Haven't we already done all that?

Creative disintegration: an idea whose time has come. If Texas leaves, California will soon follow, and who could argue with our rejoinder: you let those guys leave. What makes them so special? I mean to say.

October 29, 2010

Thoughts on the New Reichstag Coming to a Capital Near You


American self-loathing gets as tiresome as American self-love, it's just that the first followed pretty naturally on the heels of the second. The idea of American Exceptionalism was a misperception based upon a faulty appreciation of the simple fact that the country was founded on third base and had an easy walk home. Latitude, diverse geography, climate, resources, two oceans - America was unique. The fact that all we could come up with was suburbia and a car culture says more about human beings than it does about anything uniquely American. Given the same advantages, other groups of homo sapiens would have screwed it up just as badly. They just didn't have the chance.


Now that we're way down the list in everything constituting the "quality of life" among civilized nations, it's slowly becoming apparent that our day has come and gone. I suppose that's why the analogies to Germany under the Third Reich are sort of fascinating to me. That was their story, too. Under the guidance of the Iron Chancellor, Otto von Bismarck, Germany was united and held sway over all of Europe in the late 19th century. Then after a disastrous World War I, an even more disastrous peace settlement at Versailles, the hyperinflation of the Weimar Republic beginning in 1922, and Germany arrived at that point where it could see it all slipping away. The Nazis saw a chance to seize the initiative by promising the Germans they could be great again. It wasn't the fault of the true German, they were told, it was the presence of "parasites" and "undesirables" in their midst.

There were a lot of dumb and unimpressive people leading the National Socialists during their rise to power. The purges of Jewish Germans from academic, professional and artistic positions in Germany after passage of the Nuremberg Laws guaranteed the mediocrity of the movement. It took a fearful toll on the country's competence, but they replaced excellence with violence and intimidation, and (it has to be admitted) with ruthless discipline and organization.

Under the analogy, Barack Obama becomes a kind of von Hindenburg character in the piece. Well-intentioned, not very forceful, a little clueless about what he's really up against. Obama keeps thinking, against all evidence, that he can cooperate with the increasingly Rightist Republican Party and "get things done." This is a total illusion. The Republicans will enforce their iron determination to give him nothing.

What the Republicans are missing, at present, is a Hitler character. They're an organization of second bananas. They have no one who really lights up the national stage. Well, analogies are never perfect. What is similar is the sense of national humiliation, and the reaction against it. For some reason, humans seem to think the answer is always in uber-nationalism and reactionary movements. By Tuesday night, the lower Haus of the Reichstag will be solidly Republican, on the order of 230 to 205. The Senate will still be in Democratic "control," but only by counting the fellow travelers of the Right Wing, the sell-outs and the closet Republicans. Obama will have no trouble getting money for war, but everything else will be a hopeless struggle.

Another area where the analogy breaks down is that Hitler saw himself as a new Napoleon, and under the guise of seeking Lebensraum, he set about conquering the Old World. It's best to remember that he had an awful lot of support right here in the United States. Contrariwise, the Tea Party and ultra-Rightist Republicans do not appear interested in conquering Mexico and Canada. Their motivations seem equal parts theocratic and anti-government, although in truth there is no coherent philosophy that leaps out at you from their various slogans and war cries. They're against Obama, they're clear on that. They don't like health care, science, big government, deficits, the EPA or the Department of Education. I think if they could be assured they would always have the right to carry guns into bars and churches, they would feel that 90% of their program had been enacted.

Things have been weird and they're going to get weirder. People who were unthinkable as candidates even four or six years ago, racists, idiots, are being taken seriously as political leaders with an excellent chance of election to the highest positions in the country.

I take some comfort in remembering that the Third Reich lasted only twelve years. But then, it had a very different America to put it out of its misery.

October 26, 2010

Our very own Sturmabteilung


English words never sound quite as sinister as their German equivalents, which is one of the reasons that American Fascism just seems like a lot less fun than the Italian and German versions. I mean, really: Tea Party? I enjoyed reading Johnny Tremaine as much as the next young patriot when I was a kid, and the Boston Tea Party seemed like a thrilling caper that really showed those stuffy Brits that we had arrived on the world stage. Thus, what a come-down that the movement which borrowed the name has nothing to do with the American Revolution but is mostly just a religiously-inspired, regressive, Christian-revanchist goose step down memory lane. (Patent pending on that sentence, btw.)


As proof that we can't do anything right, including mob violence, here's a picture making the rounds of a Rand Paul supporter stepping on the head of a MoveOn.Org troublemaker who showed up at one of Rand's Klan meetings. Point one: the SA would never have worn white sneakers. Das ist so lahm. Although Rand Paul's supporters do utilize the main technique of the Brown Shirts, the Sturmabteilung, which is violence to make a point. Let's face it, there simply comes a time when you know you're so damn right that anyone who disagrees with you needs to get their head stomped. Rand's supporters have become sick and tired of all these intellectual digressions, these "discussions" and whatnot. So get out of here or we'll throw you to the ground and stomp on your head.

Such an approach does discourage the expression of opposing points of view. We should be under no illusions about that. Hitler's National Socialists never actually achieved an electoral majority in Germany, either (as the Tea Party will fail here to do as well), so to compensate for that shortfall, that "delta" between where Adolf wanted to be and where he got through the electoral process, Hitler used what you might call his political Irregulars, enforcers who kept the whole open debate thing from getting out of hand. The young woman who showed up at the Rand Paul rally with an offending placard no doubt got off lightly compared to the Brown Shirt treatment circa 1936, say, but we've got to give the Tea Party a chance. They're learning, after all. Hitler did not perfect the art of violent intimidation overnight either. These things take time.

Turning the country into an open-air asylum takes time, too, but we're getting there. I note with singular satisfaction that the First Amendment is now under open assault from the Tea Party gang. Ken Buck, who is leading in the Colorado race for the U.S. Senate as the Republican/Tea Party candidate, does not like the idea of separating church from state, although he likes the idea of forbidding the government from "establishing" a religion (because, for example, what if a Jewish president were elected? Or a Muslim? Okay, another Muslim, the TP's would say.) Then America, obviously a Christian nation from the get-go, could find itself in a messy situation, with the Koran calling the shots instead of the Ten Commandments as God intended.

Buck has a half percent lead, and Nate Silver thinks he's got a 54% shot at getting elected. One of Ken's concerns is that he finds it "scary" how "secular" the country is becoming. Well, we can't have that. It's the secularists (Sekelar Hoomanists, as the church of my childhood used to call them) who advocate ideas such as science, with the dire threat it presents of a detailed and accurate understanding of reality. Science has produced such ridiculous red herrings as global warming and evolution, for example, ideas so pernicious and subversive that one poll showed that 14% of Tea Party people themselves believed in man-made climate change! Only 86% of the Party is cleaving to the Party line! Fortunately, as any student of history can tell you (that is, most people not in the Tea Party), Hitler knew how to deal with dissidents within his own party as well.

So anyway, just picking up the pace of posting in advance of next Tuesday. Heh heh. After which, I think a dissenting view like mine, contrary as it is to the general drift of the country, might place my head more or less where that young lady's is in the picture. And thinking about the steadily deteriorating educational system in this country, I would not think that the tendency of the populace is going to be away from superstition, religious intolerance, anti-intellectualism, obscurantism and that whole constellation of crazy stuff. Quite the contrary. Might not be a bad idea to develop at least a contingency plan for moving somewhere else, some country where the rule of law, high intellectual and educational standards, open debate, freedom of artistic and political expression - where all such things are common and revered.

You know, someplace like Germany.

The sign post up ahead reads Twilight Zone


It's never true until Nate Silver says it's true, so I guess it's now the case: the Republicans are going to take the House of Representatives. Nate's done his "Monte Carlo" simulations (at least 100,000 of them), and the tumblers keep falling in the same place: about 230 Republicans, 205 Democrats. A gain of 50 seats in two years.


I liked it better when Nate ran a stand-alone blog (his "538" site) instead of as a prognosticator for the New York Times, but his work looks much the same. He tends to be scary accurate. In the Senate, it appears likely the Democrats will wind up with about 51 or 52 seats, and the current odds favor the election of Sharron Angle over Harry Reid, although it's a very close race. A world without Mr. Mumbles - I just can't imagine it.

Thus endeth the days of Democratic hegemony, of the powerful dominance in the House and the near "veto-proof" advantage in the Senate. We will have a completely divided government. A Republican House, a Democratic Senate, a Republican Supreme Court and an undeclared White House. I imagine that President Obama will move from irrelevant to invisible, but at least he will have the consolation of a ready-made excuse: what can he possibly do with a divided Congress, one house of which is implacably hostile to any of his ideas and the other saddled with the "60-vote" rule?

We will thus transition from the era in which almost nothing was accomplished to an era where nothing whatsoever gets accomplished. In some ways, if your mind is partial to controlled experiments and the scientific method in general, this will present an opportunity for learning. The USA, instead of being primarily a place where the conflicts are internal, will now face two new foes: the rest of the world's population and Mother Nature. This should be interesting. I'm as bored as the next person listening to all the usual formulations, the "Progressives" against the "Conservatives," et cetera. Keith Olbermann versus Bill O'Reilly (although now that I've discontinued cable television, I don't see much of that). The American electorate seems so absolutely devoid of new ideas that it is simply, and reflexively, going to return the Republicans to power because they're the other choice. That's what the Republicans have going for them: they're not the Democrats. What a creative society!

While Obama was President with a Democratic Congress, he was unable to do anything. He couldn't get any global warming legislation passed. The costs of healthcare are as sky high and unaffordable as ever. Wall Street is still running amok, with the pace of wealth-concentration in the upper one percentile undiminished. Unemployment, realistically speaking, is about 20%. The dark shadow of Peak Oil hangs over everything, and we didn't do a thing about it. The value of everything continues to deflate, other than the stock markets pumped on Federal Reserve money-printing operations. In about one year, about 30 to 40% of all houses in America will have loans against them greater than the value of the house itself. Homelessness and poverty will continue to proliferate. And meanwhile, the world at large, which has gotten extremely tired of American currency manipulation and systematic fraud as its main economic outputs, is steadily reorganizing itself for the post-American future.

On issues such as climate change, the USA will increasingly play the role of world pariah. Using about 25% of the world's fossil fuels (with 4% of the population) and producing 20% of the world's greenhouse gases, America is being left behind by countries which are facing the truth about the need to change to sustainable energy, including, oddly enough, the People's Republic of China. The wars we keep fighting and fomenting (and which we ask other countries to finance) irritate the hell out of the rest of the world.

So against this backdrop, we will switch gears from 2nd down to 1st, forgoing even the appearance of adaptation in favor of theocratic distractions, witchcraft, Rand Paul-like Luddite racist reaction, gay-bashing and other stuff which was last this popular during the Dark Ages. America, I think, will be more like a howling mob controlled by corporate bastions behind security gates, bastions which employ people in other, poorer (but not for long!) countries to make stuff and produce their wealth, with the occasional invasion of another country to remind us that we're all patriotic Americans being "kept safe" by the Pentagon.

An Armed Madhouse, as Greg Palast described it. This should be interesting, in a macabre way.

October 19, 2010

Glum & Glummer


At the urging of Karl Denninger, who has become the de facto doyen of the fraudclosure issue, I watched a panel discussion hosted by the American Enterprise Institute, featuring such prominent gloomsters as Nuriel Roubini and Chris Whalen. Five economists in all, and they competed to see who could be the most pessimistic about the economy. That's one thing I've noticed in recent months: it has become mainstream to be dire, whereas only a short time ago the happy talk seemed to compete on an equal footing, led by the Cheerleader in Chief himself, President Obama.


I think it's healthy, myself, to the extent one can extract any hope from such circumstances. The Federal Reserve is doing what it does, which is contemplating printing another trillion or two and flooding the bank basements with more "liquidity," which the banks won't lend, of course, because there are no qualified or interested borrowers. It's such an odd misunderstanding of what's wrong with the American economy: if you could actually fix it by making entries on a Federal Reserve computer, declaring the existence of more "money" by the typing of long strings of 1's and 0's, then the problem would not be real in the first place. Yet the problem is real, and the principal dilemma is that the economy has been built on a foundation of illusion and fraud for the last thirty years or so. It was only the forward momentum of American advantages which kept things going at a seeming level of prosperity for as long as they did. Various charts used by the Glum & Glummer panel verified this sad fact: it has been the steady build-up of private and government debt which has created the "wealth effect" which allowed our consumerist jubilee to keep going, as the great mass of the populace relied on the steadily rising value of their houses to amass a fortune, extracting this equity as they went to buy stuff from each other (and most of that imported).

Roubini forecasts another 10% drop in housing prices over the next 12 months. The effect, he said, will be to place about 50% of all mortgaged houses underwater, that is, the loans against such houses will exceed the value of the house. Chris Whalen added that we are only about 25% of the way through the foreclosure process for houses that are currently in trouble, let alone the "strategic defaults" to come implied by Roubini's forecast (and Dr. Doom & Gloom is rarely wrong about these things). Ergo, ipse dixit: Roubini is saying the whole damn thing is going to come crashing down around our ears. An economy depending on the wealth effect is going to get hammered if half the mortgaged housing stock represents bad loans and uncollectible debt. The general estimate is that about 60% of all houses have a mortgage to one extent or another; if half of these are negative equity situations, then 30% of the entire American housing stock will be underwater.

Securitizing mortgages made it all possible, because that process "spread the risk." It sure as hell did - it spread the risk to every nook and cranny of the nation. It's becoming apparent what really happened in the fraudclosure scandal. The banks and loan packagers were equally caught up the bubble mania of the boom housing years and simply never thought that any foreclosure problem could become epidemic. It's amazing in retrospect to contemplate something this huge and pervasive and imagine that it was not part of the advanced contingency planning. Housing prices would always go up; thus, the fact that mortgage-backed securities were loaded up with loans that did not meet the specifications of the prospectus (and Eliot Spitzer has recently discussed proof adduced by the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission that at least 28-29% of the loans in "Triple A" rated CDO's did not meet the underwriter's warranties) would never come to light. A rising tide would continue to lift all boats, and no worries about a few borrowers here and there defaulting; the foreclosure auction would return 100% of the value of the loan back to the pool.

That's also why the big banks and securitizers didn't care that they were riding roughshod over county recording statutes and the Statute of Frauds, why they in effect created their own "real property common law" through the formation of MERS (Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems). Mortages were trading hands so fast, in such huge numbers, that they didn't want to be bothered with paperwork and all the burdensome county recording fees. And again, so what? Foreclosures in signficant numbers were never going to happen, and none of this shoddy, illegal paperwork would come to light. Just the fees at the front end, and the cash flow on sale of the CDOs, baby; that's all they cared about.

It is interesting what an enormous Black Swan the foreclosure crisis now presents to our collective consciousnesses, is it not? No one really saw it happening in just this way. It is a cautionary tale about the dire consequences of excessive complexity coupled with mass integration. When it goes, man, it takes everything with it. We were so much safer when there were thousands of small lenders holding their own mortgages, and the economy itself was diverse, with agriculture, manufacturing, building and all the other varied components of a real economy. Now we've got this mess. A financialized nightmare built entirely on fraud and swindle, and next up, the class action lawyers tearing into the bones of the banking system as they go after all those fraudulent CDOs issued by BofA, Goldman, Bear Stearns, Merrill Lynch, JPMorgan, et alia ad nauseum.

America, as we've known it, is toast. The moral of the story being that one had better seek his or her own diversity where she can find it.

October 07, 2010

The foreclosure mess


About 15 years ago I was defending an action brought by two individuals against my client concerning ownership of a Napa Valley vineyard. It was, as such cases go, pretty interesting; for one thing, I finally understood what the phylloxera epidemic was all about, and why it had become so necessary to import ancient French root stock to California to offer resistance. Also, why roses are planted at the end of vineyard rows (they are the canaries in the coal mine - infestations tend to show up in the roses first).


Anway, while fitfully dozing through one of the tedious depositions taken in a pretentious San Francisco office, it struck me that the two individual plaintiffs were attempting to assert causes of action (claims) against my client that actually belonged to a defunct (as in bankrupt) corporation; to wit, a breach of contract claim to which that b/k corporation, and only that b/k corporation, was a party. Not these two schlemiels and their tricky lawyer - nope, the bust-o corp. Rousing myself to full consciousness, I began making notes on my yellow pad (in place of the usual Fred Flintstone sketches with which I ordinarily pass the time). Within a few weeks (a heartbeat in the litigation game), I had "severed" this issue for a separate trial - a trial on the issue of "standing" or "real party in interest," in which I challenged the right of these two yokels to pursue this claim at all. The judge liked the theory, ruled in my favor, and it was pretty much all over from there.

If this stuff sounds kind of dull, then imagine what it's like for the judges of America to sift through the "standing" and "real party in interest" implications of cases involving about $6 trillion in sour mortgage loans. Because that's what we're actually talking about here. I have not yet heard an actually cogent explanation of the crux of the problem, because this is a technical area of the law and the usual blowhards who are not legally trained nevertheless feel themselves completely competent to hold forth on this arcana. It's not that simple, no matter what Karl Denninger thinks. In essence, what is going on, in broad outline, is this: the "securitization" process (in which about 80% of all home loans were involved during the housing bubble years) was a conveyor belt, mass production phenomenon. That was supposed to be its "charm:" everybody knew that the entire housing market could not suffer a massive, coordinated, highly-correlated decline - right? Thus, safety in numbers. Individual mortgages were assembled with other individual mortages and sold into the secondary market (the shadow banking system), where they were racked and stacked into mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and then those derivatives were poured into molds called Collateralized Debt Obligations (CDO) which consisted of literally thousands of individual mortgages of all make and manner, creditworthiness, et cetera, et cetera, all tranched, sliced and diced and "rated" by the big ratings agencies like Moody's. The end purchasers of such monstrosities were pension funds, high net worth investors, hedge funds, you name it, anyone looking for that high fixed income return with virtually "zero risk," because the housing market can only go up.

It was that rosy assumption that led to the main problem we now face. You see, the hoary and ancient Law of Real Property, proud relic of Anglo-American common law, demands all kinds of formal ritual. A lot of ins and outs and what-have-yous, as Dude Lebowski said. This is because title to real property is so important to keep straight. So: deeds must be in writing. They must be signed and notarized before they can be recorded. Those who own a security interest (such as a company owning a mortgage) must also reduce their claim to writing, and must notarize the deed of trust or mortgage before recording it. And let's say that the mortgage company sells that security interest to someone else up the securitization food chain; well, then Company 1 needs to document that assignment or sale so that Company 2 acquires Company 1's interest, and the same solemn formalities need to be followed in order to "perfect" such an assignment.

Are you beginning to see the problem? Joe Sixpack, taking a break from being unemployed long enough to buy a 5-br, 4-ba charmer in North Las Vegas circa 2004, for the steal-it price of $450,000, nothin' down, ARM at 1% for the first year, infinity thereafter, signs a note, a deed of trust, receives a deed, and signs 320 other documents on the fold-out dining table in the double wide there in Bullhead City. The deal is done at the local level, but the fun is just getting started. Up the food chain the main documents go, to their eventual place of repose in Row 2,345, Column 6,784 of the indescribably complex CDO that becomes their eventual home. Lord Blackstone and the other eloquent crafters of the English common law never had this kind of thing in mind when they insisted on writings for all real estate transactions (the Statute of Frauds) and strict adherence to the concept of "chain of title" in order to prove, ahem, one's standing to enforce rights against real property, such as the right to foreclose on a mortgage one claims to own against the property as the Real Party In Interest. Specifically, how does the ultimate owner of such a mortgage prove that all the proper assignments were made as legally required all the way up the line as Joe's mortgage wound up poured, like one molecule among billions, into the Jell-O mold of the CDO?

That's what I think went on. There are other problems, such as those excuting affidavits attesting to default and the amount owed having no idea what the actual computations are on which such affidavits are based. But the huge, probably unfixable problem is that the process of moving mortgages into the secondary market became so byzantine, and performed on such a massive scale, that inevitable (and fatal) shortcuts were taken on all the intermediate paperwork necessary, legally, to establish a chain of title and assignment of mortgage rights. And the reason, really, that it got so sloppy is that no one ever thought that millions of foreclosures would ever be necessary - because the housing market only goes up.

Lawyers for homeowners are now exploiting all of these problems. Produce the "wet ink" promissory note, they say; prove that your mortgage right is in the chain of title; prove that this property did not find its way into more than one CDO (as many houses apparently did, inevitably in such an out-of-control process). One might say, well hell, the homeowners, Joe & the Little Woman, are in arrears, there ain't no question they're in foreclosure, so let's evict them, you know, on general principles. But the law doesn't work that way. Maybe they haven't made their payments, but it's still incumbent on MERS, or the Bank of America or GMAC, to prove that they (and only they) have the right to do the evicting. If they can't prove it, it's their own damn fault for participating in such madness, and it doesn't matter whether Joe "ought" to be evicted. You're not the Real Party in Interest to do it.

Fairy tales can come true, it can happen to you, as Ol' Blue Eyes used to croon.

September 24, 2010

Magic Water, Decoded


The Magic Water is fiat currency, in this case the U.S. Dollar. The 19 Elders are the Federal Reserve's pet banks, the 18 Primary Dealers, and Ben Bernanke. The Oasis is the Ponzi scheme the U.S. Treasury is running to finance its huge deficits. Hopama is obviously Obama, who has been seduced by Wall Street (if any seduction was necessary) into playing the Too Big to Fail (TBTF) game.


The Wall Street insiders do, in fact, own the U.S. government. We have arrived at the political arrangement which my old Berkeley prof, Sheldon Wolin (in his book Democracy, Inc.), calls "inverted totalitarianism," a variant of Fascism where, as between the central government and big business, business now calls the shots. Wolin is a dyed-in-the-wool Leftist, but these Left/Right labels do not really matter anymore. All that matters is acquiring a systematic understanding of how the scam works. It works this way:

The federal government has huge deficits, borrowing nearly half of all it spends annually. While the government had very large debts before the financial crisis began in 2007, they have exploded with TARP, the stimulus (ARRA), et cetera, so that they are now running at $1.5 trillion per year. The deficit is blowing out at both ends: tax revenues have fallen about 25% (total income, inclusive of Social Security, is about $2.1 trillion), while spending has increased by about 1/2 trillion annually. The Social Security surplus is now no longer raided to disguise deficits (as under Bush) because there is no surplus.

The Treasury and Federal Reserve have two large problems: (1) how to sell enough government paper to keep up with the new debt (deficits) and buy up the rollover debt which keeps maturing; and (2) how to keep the interest rate low enough on such debt so that debt service does not simply eat up the entire federal budget. The Federal Reserve does not want to appear to be simply "printing money." This debases the currency even further than the current spot price of gold, $1,300 per ounce, would suggest has already happened. Another clue in terms of the value of U.S. money is the cost of gasoline and food; why, in a period of sharply falling demand, are the prices of these basic commodities going up? Answer: both are based on the cost of imported oil.

Thus, Welcome to the Midway: the shell game played by Chief Carnie Ben Bernanke with his inner circle of Elders, the 18 Primary Dealers. It's fun, it's easy, and you can't play, too. The key to winning is to have already won, that is, to be a bank Too Big to Fail. If you are, then you become eligible for direct business dealings with the Federal Reserve, which essentially is the only game in town, or the Magic Oasis. You can borrow money dirt cheap through amenities available only to you, such as the Primary Dealer Credit Facility or the Fed's discount window, at the ludicrously low rate of .25%, meaning one quarter of one percent. Where, then, might you find a guaranteed return on your borrowed loot? By buying Treasuries, which pay somewhat more than your borrowing cost. Another way to raise money is to sell all the worthless shit on your books, such as bonds made out of mortgage-backed securities, to the Fed in exchange for "cash." The Fed sweetens such deals by pretending these bonds have a market value, and pay you at "par," meaning the face amount the bonds were considered equal to in some hashish-filled den in the basement of Goldman Sachs back in 2005. These "assets" then sit on the books of the Federal Reserve (its balance sheet has expanded from about $800 billion to about $2.2 trillion over the last two years) until they die.

Where does the Fed get the "money" (Magic Water) to buy MBS bonds or to lend to the Primary Dealers? It prints the money. The Fed conjured $1.5 trillion into existence in order to take out the trash sitting on the books of all the TBTFs and to buy treasuries (in essence from itself) during its period of "Quantitative Easing," which was, however, just the beginning.

To summarize the game: the U.S. Treasury maintains its checking account at the Federal Reserve. It draws on this money to finance its operations. The Treasury doesn't "make" nearly enough money from its "income" (taxes), so it borrows the huge difference. Increasingly (as foreign creditors lose interest in playing), the deficit is papered over by the Federal Reserve's "Open Market" and lending operations in furnishing printed money through loans to, and purchases of trash from, the TBTFs. The Primary Dealers use a lot of this virtually free money to buy Treasuries to lock in a spread between their ludicrously low borrowing rate and the ludicrously low coupon rate paid by Treasury bonds. This "cash" from the Primary Dealers is deposited in the Treasury's checking account at the Federal Reserve. Thus, the origin of the money in the Treasury's checking account at the Federal Reserve is money which the Fed printed and ran through the Primary Dealers so that it would like an "investment" instead of a fee for money-laundering. The Fed, in other words, prints the deficit and incurs a fee of 2-3% for the use of its ATM at the Primary Dealers.

The complexity of the system disguises its true nature. The Federal Reserve of New York has all kinds of "rules" and "regulations" on the quality of "collateral" which must be posted in order to borrow, and blah blah blah. Bear in mind the simplest maxim of engineering: the power flowing through a system defines the system. 40 million Americans are on food stamps while a handful of financial criminals make millions per year idly tapping a few keyboard keys and locking in a return which would have made Croesus realize he'd been wasting his time. And all with assistance of your federal government.

September 23, 2010

Magic Water




In a sub-Saharan African country, wrecked by decades of endless drought, ravaged by disease and malnutrition, the tribal elders felt helpless to lift the populace out of their misery. There had been a great deal of poor planning for decades, truth be told, it was obvious that adherence to tribal ritual and folkways and a general failure to adapt had led to massive overpopulation and poverty, yet the members of the tribe still looked to the elders for leadership and hope.

A few miles north of the village, in the general direction of the trackless Sahara, one of the elders found a Magic Oasis. Life there was cool and easy, with lush vegetation, ample water and plenty of shade. Well, the "water" wasn't real, but it could be made to flow at will, and the tribal elder was reluctant at first to say much about it. He wasn't sure, really, how it even worked, but eventually he told the other 18 elders about it and pretty soon they were all making regular trips up to the Magic Oasis where they splashed around in the Magic Water, drinking to their hearts' content, lolling in the shade and in general living the good life. What was obvious was that they couldn't really share the water, magic though it might have been. "There's not enough for everyone," the elder who found the Oasis said.

This was a problem, they agreed. Maybe, they thought, some of the Magic Water could trickle down to the general tribesmen, they could get just enough to keep them happy, and that would ease the consciences of the 19 Elders who were up to their necks in the stuff. "Nope, won't work," said one of the elders. "It won't be Magic anymore if they all get some of this water."

The natives, however, were getting increasingly restless. "This sucker could go down," said one of the elders, a Bushman. They then hit on an idea that was beautiful in its simplicity and effectiveness. One of the elders ventured down into the moiling tribe, among the filth and disease, and found Hopama, a particularly gifted and articulate tribesman. They brought him up to the Magic Oasis. He was impressed. "We have an idea for you, Hopama," they said. "We think you ought to run for Chief on the idea that this stuff belongs to everyone. After you become chief, you can make sure that the Magic Water stays with us, but you can tell them anything you want. After you've been Chief, you can be an elder too, and splash around in this stuff all you want. What do you think?"

It sounded good to Hopama, because, although he didn't say this to the Elders, he didn't really give a shit one way or the other. He was elected Chief pretty easily, because he really could talk. Some of the Elders even went to work for him, sort of, although their hearts were always back at the Oasis. After a couple of years, the tribespeople noticed that the Magic Water (yeah, they'd heard about it by now, you can't hide Magic Water forever) was still up North at the Oasis and wasn't doing them a hell of a lot of good. "What gives with the soft touch with the Elders?" they began asking him. "How come they're not down here with the flies and the malaria like the rest of us? They got it better than ever."

Hopama had to bob and weave for a couple of years, but just as the Elders promised, he eventually became an elder too and hung out at the Magic Oasis with the rest of them. That lasted for a couple of years until the Chinese bought the land and put an airport there.

September 17, 2010

the occasional mind burp


One reason I've been blogging even less than Dmitry Orlov now does is that I find the whole process a kind of bummer. There just isn't much new to say anymore. The economy is depressed, we continue to fight the same pointless wars, the repeal of the U.S. Constitution appears irreversible, and there are only so many ways you can write about all that before it simply becomes irritating. I watched Barack Obama hold one of his rare press conferences last Friday, and that confirmed me in my Weltmude. Obama doesn't seem that interested in what's going on either. I can see why his handlers have decided to keep him away from these press dog & pony shows. He's awful at the process of speaking "off the cuff," less interesting than Bush because with W you had the thrilling prospect of a strange new English word made up on the spot. Obama never says "strategery," for example. When Obama ventures into "explaining" unconstitutional practices, of course, some tension comes into the dialogue, because he doesn't make any sense. In making his case for military commissions, for example, he stated that the Justice Department "knows" some of the prisoners are guilty because they've "got the goods on them," but they're not sure they can get a conviction in an "Article III court," fancy talk for an ordinary federal court. So they'll try them in a "better" forum, where conviction is easier. It's probably just the force of old legal habit with me, but see, I thought the whole idea of due process was that you don't "know" anything until you prove it under the laws of evidence and the trier of fact agrees with you. And the rules of evidence don't permit confessions under torture, hearsay without foundation, secret informants and various other shortcuts used in military tribunals because the evidence is considered inherently unreliable. To use an old formulation, "it's not fair." Plus, since about 3/4ths of the detainees who have managed to challenge their incarceration through habeas corpus petitions are found, essentially, held without credible evidence, how certain are you, Mr. President, that you actually "know" any such thing?


Doesn't matter, I suppose. So please stop the press conferences altogether, because they're very dispiriting affairs. The description of the economy as "not there yet" (the White House Team decided on that form of "candor," I guess) is sure true enough. If 40 million people are below the poverty line, if the same number are on food stamps, if the real unemployment rate is 20%, if tax revenues are falling through the floor while federal spending skyrockets -- yeah, I'd say we're not there yet. The plan was to get there, I suppose, by November 2nd, but that isn't going to happen. Anyone for a nice cup of Tea?

Speaking of which: man, are the Democrats blowing that one. Ganging up and making fun of Tea Party candidates because they seem so "lower middle class," such as Christine O'Donnell: Earth to Democratic National Headquarters - that's the whole point, morons. True, her college graduation was delayed because she couldn't pay her student loans, she lost a house in foreclosure, she says things associated with Fundamentalist Christianity. Do you think, therefore, she's some sort of modern American rarity? Word: she's not. She is part of a movement that will soon shake your windows and rattle your walls, so laugh while you can. As Glenn Greenwald so articulately says, the criticisms of such candidates are not based on outlandish positions which we've never heard before. Everything Rand Paul, Sharron Angle, Christine O'Donnell and Sarah Palin say is within the Republican platform. It's just the way they say it - it's raw, unadorned, not couched in Beltway pieties. Joe Biden says that the Eastern European nation of Georgia should become part of NATO, thus bringing itself under the mandatory protection of the United States in the event of Russian invasion (again). Thus threatening the world with nuclear war. Sarah Palin says that we should go to war with Russia if they invade Georgia again. One is acceptable, one is "outside the mainstream." They're both lunatic ideas, and they both arrive at the same place.

The Democrats, having completely blown their chance to get somewhere between November, 2008 and November, 2010, face a very uncertain future. As strange as things have been, they're about to get stranger yet. There may even be things to write about.


August 28, 2010

The 14th can go the way of the Other 10


I should mention it's gotten easier to write these posts since I settled into this new relaxed style. Maybe, as B.B. King would have it, the thrill is gone, but so is the feverish tension of all that Hope & Change that had me and a lot of other people so fired up for a while. As the original resident of the Pond had it, a single truth is enough for the Seeker, and the single truth apparent now, to my way of thinking, is that the political system doesn't work anymore. How it got into this deplorable state is a complicated question, even for me, and don't forget: I have a degree in political science. That's right, I'm a scientist, I hold a Bachelor of Science from what was once a publicly funded university (prior to Prop 13), although admittedly now it's a wholly owned subsidiary of British Petroleum, which owns the science department, and the Haas Family, which owns the business school.


So in this Zen-like state of Acceptance, it is easier to admit the truth of what's going on these days on the Fruited Plain, specifically, not too much good. The whole country is sort of up for grabs, the final devolutionary step, perhaps, in the collapse of citizenship that I think underlies the decadence of public governance in the USA.

Take, for example, the "debate" over the 14th Amendment. Should it be "repealed?" Those are the terms in which the discussion happens in this stupid country of ours. Alberto Gonzales, legal hack who once headed up the Justice Department, says don't repeal the 14th Amendment, but he's Hispanic, so what did you expect. Sarah Palin is okay with repealing the 14th Amendment. Yet who even knows what the 14th Amendment is? Most experienced lawyers would never even think about the "birthright" clause when thinking about the 14th. The 14th Amendment was the landmark amendment of the Reconstruction Era (1868) which made certain that the Due Process Clause of the 5th Amendment, as well as the new Equal Protection Clause of the 14th, was fully applicable to state and local governments. Without the 14th such epochal decisions as Brown vs Board of Education would not have worked. Jim Crow would still be in effect, perhaps. Rand Paul's wet dream of sending a black family to the next, blacks-only motel would be okay with the feds, so long as Kentucky law allowed it.

So most lawyers don't want to see the "14th Amendment" repealed. What the politicos/ talk shows are yelling about is the "birthright" clause, which grants citizenship to anyone who manages to be born within U.S. borders and become "subject to its jurisdiction."

"All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside.[3]"

To be fair, this is a reasonable question to ask: the original purpose of the Birthright Clause was to make certain that certain members of the American public who were literally here from the beginning, African-American slaves, would not be denied citizenship after the Emancipation Proclamation because of the awful (dreadful, you could say) Dred Scott decision, which denied not only citizenship but essentially humanity to freed slaves. The slaves were not "illegal immigrants." They did not sneak into the USA to drop an "anchor baby." They were originally brought here on slave ships, those who survived the voyages. So, as with many generalized provisions in the Constitution, the Birthright Clause of the 14th found a new and not-really-intended use in the case of illegal immigrants. A series of Supreme Court decisions, however, have made it clear that birthright citizenship is available to anyone born here, no matter how that birth happened to happen.

Settled law, right? An amendment (really, what Sarah is talking about, even though she doesn't know it, is an amendment to an amendment) takes forever under the Constitution, so let's move along to the next thing. And I guarantee you, practically, that that is not going to happen. There's another way in America these days. It began with Bush and has come to be settled policy with Obama: if you don't like a civil liberty or Constitutional provision, if it's inconvenient, you simply ignore it. Few things are more dangerous than such lawlessness, of course, it's the gateway to tyranny and mob rule, but...Here We Are! The 4th Amendment and FISA law got in the way of Bush's illegal spying program. No problem, no one is going to do anything about it. Military commissions violated the 5th (and 14th!) amendments regarding due process. So what? Waterboarding and other forms of torture violate the 8th Amendment. Who cares? The use of "faith-based" delivery systems within the federal government violate the First Amendment's Establishment Clause. Wake me when you've got something important to say. Habeas corpus?- the aforementioned Alberto said it's not even in the Constitution; the Constitution just says you can't repeal it. Hey, if sophistry like that works (and Obama is using it in Bagram prison in Afghanistan), tell me something that won't. How 'bout the right to assassinate American citizens anywhere in the world if they're a "security risk?" Sounds like an end run around the 5th and 14th Amendments' Due Process Clause, doesn't it? Do they care in Saudi Arabia? Then why should we?

Saudi Arabia, by the way, is one of those countries which denies birthright citizenship. In so many ways (capital punishment, use of torture), countries such as Kuwait, Iran and Saudi Arabia are our political cousins. Anyway, the future is pretty clear. As things fall apart, what's going to happen is that we will move from a system of presumption of citizenship to one where citizenship is a matter of affirmative proof. The Arizona law is a big step in this direction, and overwhelmingly Americans favor this approach. Then too the Supreme Court could get a new case and simply reverse the Wong case of 1898 (and others following) and say that the 14th Amendment was never meant to apply to illegal immigrants, which might not be a bad argument, after all.

One way or another, through Constitutional nullification, mob rule, ad hoc decisions, the days of birthright citizenship are numbered, if I know my fellow yahoos, and I think I do. It's a fine mess you've made here, Oliver.


August 26, 2010

Trying to care about November


I'm sure I should care. The midterm elections in November, I mean. This could be momentous, and I'm going to start caring pretty soon. Others obviously do; I get several emails a day from barackobama.com, for example, imploring me to support Democratic candidates. Okay, I guess that's what they're saying. I haven't opened an email from barackobama since sometime in 2009, I'm guessing. I haven't given a dime to any candidate; I'm like you, Barack - fiercely bipartisan. I did give about forty bucks to a nice young woman going door-to-door soliciting money to clean up the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Regardless of how I feel about Democrats or Republicans, I like sea otters, sea lions, seals, dolphins, whales, fish. Even plankton. Even if I don't stop to say it often enough, I do owe a huge debt of gratitude to the lowly work of the plankton, and so do you. Floating around at the bottom of the food chain, getting swallowed in enormous quantities by the humpback whale, as he plays his game of migratory Pac-Man up and down the coast between Alaska and Baja.


Speaking of Alaska, Lisa Murkowski, hereditary Senator and Republican from Alaska, is in real trouble. Some Tea Party guy named Joe Miller, with a slightly pudgy, high fructose corn syrup ingesting-looking wife (perfect for modern America), is ahead of her by 1,700 votes. Ominous! I should care about that. One thing to bear in mind is that Hitler, before rising to total power, actually never commanded a simple majority of all German votes. Didn't need to. Got close enough and then what you might call non-democratic tactics got him the rest of the way there. It took quite a while, actually, between the Beerhall Putsch in the early Twenties to his final victory in 1933. That's the way these things roll out. See, it doesn't matter all that much whether the Right Wing (Tea Party) of the More Right Wing Party in America (the Repubs) actually gain a majority in the House (or Senate) this time around. I don't think they will. But what's on their side is time. Do you honestly think economic times in America are going to be better in 2012? Nah, we're just getting started on the Highway to Hell. And massive unemployment, foreclosure, displacement, anxiety -- these classic sequelae of a Depression are driving the political process at this point.

Gee, what if Carly becomes Senator instead of Barbara Boxer? That should be important, shouldn't it? I get a couple of emails a day from Barbara, probably because of my halcyon days when I gave money regularly to Barry, Barry of the country club on Martha's Vineyard. Man, I'd like to be on the fairways at Martha's Vineyard myself, especially with the whole course essentially closed off just so I could play through. No sour grapes, though. Where was I? Oh yeah, Barbara. She's a stalwart when it comes to global warming. Too bad she's serving in the United States Senate, where there's no chance of any effective legislation ever being enacted. That's the thing that could happen if I don't start getting interested - Obama and His Merry Band of Democrats have gotten very good at passing big bills with the Names of Big Issues. What I call the Names Project: Healthcare Reform (with no reform), Financial Reform (ditto), the Stimulus (what can you say?). Bills With Those Names won't even get out of committee if the Democrats lose. And then you know what? The war in Afghanistan will get escalated, and then a new, secret, robotic war in Yemen will start up...

I'm trying to stay focused here. This isn't funny. The Tea Party is the leading edge of a very negative development, nativist, nationalistic, belligerent, intolerant, obscurantist. Yeah, I know what you're thinking - would you really be able to tell the difference? Sure you would, I say. We need some sort of rallying cry: Vote for Democrats! They don't do anything, except it feels okay, because they're not that scary!

Finally, I think I've found an approach that will work for me.

August 19, 2010

Crabwalking the Ground Zero Mosque


Laurence Kotlikoff, an economist at Boston University, wrote a recent piece for Bloomberg News in which he argued persuasively that the USA is utterly, thoroughly, irrevocably bankrupt, with its total liabilities, honestly counted, in the $202 trillion range, or about four times the annual gross world product, and 15 times the annual American GDP. We've reached, he writes, the end of our Keynesian rope and there's simply no way out. We're trapped in zero interest rate paradigms (ZIRP) because the national debt, and the rate of new debt issuance, have become so monumental that the slightest tick upward means that debt service alone will crush the federal budget and cause the country to implode. Kotlikoff is the author of The Coming Generational Storm, a prescient look at the impending war between young and old concerning the attempts of the Baby Boom generation to retire and draw Social Security and Medicare in amounts that the American economy simply cannot support, despite what clowns like Krugman write about "trust funds" and the rest of the illusionary nonsense. Nor will the various governments, federal, state and local, be able to fund, in full, all of the pension promises they have made to former and existing employees. The money is simply not there, and future funding is based on completely unrealistic, quasi-hallucinatory 8% rates of return which haven't been around since the Clinton Administration.


While these Depressionary realities continue to roll out, it's only natural that the MSM and the Klown Kollege in D.C. would disport themselves with any distraction at hand, since if one thing has become absolutely, completely obvious, it is that the political system in this country cannot handle any real problem whatsoever. Those days are over. No part of the federal government has the resources, the competence or the good faith to deal honestly with anything, and they are going to ride the Titanic right into the iceberg, stripping the crystal chandeliers and pocketing the sterling silverware while they party on into the night.

So we learned that much, at least, with the election of Barack Obama: nothing is going to help. Good to know. You, me and the cockapoo over there at the corner of the greensward taking a dump - we're all on our own. So what's to report?

Well, we can get excited about whether Muslims will build a new mosque within a few blocks of "hallowed" Ground Zero. Barack calls it "hallowed ground," echoing Lincoln at Gettysburg, as if that makes any sense whatsoever. Gettysburg was hallowed ground, in Abe's estimation, because of the pitched battle which had occurred there not long before his speech at the height of the Civil War, and the deaths of soldiers on both sides, particularly the armies of the North fighting to preserve the Union. That's not the same thing at all as the site of a terrorist attack; it gives way too much credit to the terrorists. But Americans are not deep historians, so who cares.

Obama began his participation in the "controversy" by saying something banal, obvious, almost principled: in America, under the First Amendment, the right to practice religion shall not be abridged, for anyone, and the equation of American Muslims with al-Qaeda or the terrorist cell which attacked on 9/11 is bigotry. So far, so good. Then, as usually happens, he frightened himself with his unguarded candor and began hemming and hawing, in his usual irritating way. What he meant was, see, yeah, we have a First Amendment and everything, I'm not taking that back, but is it such a good idea for Muslims to be building a mosque near Ground Zero, because, you know, those were Muslims who attacked us and everything, and people could get the wrong idea, and...

So then we were back to Louis Gates, the Cambridge cop and the Biergarten moment. Lah dee frickin dah. Where else could we wind up? For the aid of invertebrates everywhere, here are what I think are the two principled positions possible on this issue:

1. We have freedom of religion. Thus, the right to build a place of worship is equally accessible to any religion which applies. Thus, Muslims can build a mosque in Lower Manhattan, and Catholics can build cathedrals near elementary schools.

2. There is something suspect about Islam. They don't make enough noise about anti-Americanism, they won't condemn terrorists, they tend to institute Shariah law whenever they get enough critical mass together to influence politics. We have to start rolling back Islam in this country, as some European countries are doing now, as in France with the anti-head scarf rules, et cetera. What the United States is doing in Afghanistan and Iraq, and probably soon in Iran, really is a crusade against Islam, not a coincidence connected to oil or oil pipelines, and we're taking the war to the new battlefield, right here at home.

Take your pick. Strict Constitutional approach or something different. What's it gonna be? Saying you wonder about whether it's "wise" to build a mosque in Lower Manhattan is not leadership. It's an attempt not to take a position. Not that I'm telling you anything you didn't already know.

August 15, 2010

Sunday Funnies


The question thus arises, what is to be done with the train wreck that is the American economy?


One approach that has become popular is to write about it. There is a land office business these days in gloom and doom. Its practitioners are now so numerous it's pointless to list them all. Those who become prominent have made a business out of bad news. That is, after all, the American way - maybe the economy is coming apart at the seams, but how can I, personally, make some money out of this deal? There are hundreds of books on the subject, many websites, thousands of blogs. Not all are venally motivated; some, after all, are exercises in pure Schadenfreude, others are the psychological working-through of chronic depressives.

Here at the pond, I must say that I'm clearly not in it for the money. Nor do I consider myself a chronic depressive, and it's bad form to revel too much in misfortune. It's not even in good taste, in fact. I do find it interesting, that's all. It's interesting to understand the reality of a given society and polity. That's what Thoreau was into - how does this whole situation work? Why do people behave the way they do?

One thing I think we can say without being gainsaid (successfully) is that for something around forty years, American society has been on a downward trajectory. That's old news at this point, but certain parameters bear the judgment out. As one example, the breathless analysts at outlets like CNBC and Bloomberg, whose relevance depends on the relevance of the thing they're selling, the ups and downs of the stock market, don't often point out that the S&P 500 and the Dow are at virtually the same level now that they were in 1998; however, there has been at least 25% inflation during that period, so to adjust for constant dollars, one would have to put the S&P in the 750-800 range instead of its nominal 1,100 or so, and the Dow at 7,500, instead of just north of 10,000. So why don't the stock pundits talk about this? It's obviously the reason that Wall Street got into the casino business. Churning the market and creating exotic betting vehicles were the only way to make money once the traditional retail trade dried up and "buy and hold" took its place among our durable illusions.

And then, of course, the illusion-bordering-on-delusion of the globalization movement. Americans are so gullible and so poorly educated about what is in their own best interest that they listened to functional idiots like Tom Friedman of the New York Times, whose only expertise, so far as I can discern, is in clumsy writing. Or Paul Krugman, another Times-sponsored propagandist, who doesn't talk a lot about the fact his Nobel was won for work he did on "patterns of international trade," back in the go-go 1990's, when NAFTA was signed and Perot heard that giant sucking sound of American jobs heading South O' the Border and to Asia. Look, how obvious can something be? If you're the top economic dog, paying high salaries for value added work such as manufacturing complex products like automobiles and electronics, how is it going to benefit the mass populace if you ship all those jobs overseas where the work is performed for pennies on the dollar, and relegate yourselves to retailing and importing the stuff you used to make? Won't water seek its own level? You might ask, well isn't such a process inevitable? No, of course it isn't. Someone not in the thrall of American-based multinational corporations increasing their profit margins by using cheap labor (completely free of environmental considerations) would see what was going on and bring home the reality that the economy needed to be restructured, less on consumerism, more on essential value-added manufacturing, small-scale farming and ecological balance. Essentially, a post-growth economy. The United States has the resources to accomplish this. The crisis in the United States was an act of slow-motion economic suicide.

Well, we don't have central planning, in any rational sense. The current takeover by the federal government of what's left of American industry and finance is simply a salvage operation to keep the game afloat for a little while longer. Bernanke & Co. are attempting to maneuver the American economy into a glide path leading to the softest possible crash landing. There is wisdom in this, as Dmitry Orlov has written. If you ease your way down, then when the final collapse comes it will be more like falling out of a ground floor window than from 85 stories up.

August 12, 2010

Return of the native


Admittedly, I was a little spooked when I read about Project Vigilant, a "private sector" outfit that snoops all over the internet looking for signs of un-American activities, assembles such data into "actionable" form and then peddles it to "three initial" federal agencies, which surely include the FBI, CIA and NSA. You can imagine the kind of fine, discriminating, First-Amendment-protecting approach which would be used by such a company. Apparently, Project Vigilant comes up with something like 250 million bits of useful nuggets per day, from emails, websites, comment sections, et cetera.


Still, evil flourishes when good men do nothing, and one tries to be a good man, despite everything. But as insurance, I've begun perusing right wing websites such as Red State, Powerline and even Fox News. I just log on and let them run in background. Then when PV takes a look at the Ol' Swimmer, they have to admit I also spend hours a day figuring out what Sean Hannity thinks about the issues of the day. I like balance, see.

Since I last wrote regularly, nothing much has happened. Maybe that's just the nature of a Depression. Money was the energy behind many developments, and the money's all gone, and the folks back home don't wanna talk on the phone. My guess is that President Barack Obama did not realize he was signing on to govern a country mired in an actual Depression. Like many of the propagandists around him, he participated in the groupthink idea that this was simply another in a long series of cyclical recessions, deeper than most, but nevertheless a species of the same thing. This was the wrong read of the situation. What we're in now is the historically inevitable result of the destruction of the middle class, from many causes, and the usual quick fixes such as tinkering with interest rates are not going to work. I don't think Obama, at the personal level, has any idea what to do about it, because nothing in his background, work experience or education prepared him at all to lead a country out of such a morass. I mean, all that he would have been able to do, at best, would be to begin the process, which is going to take a long time. His easygoing, golf-playing, back-patting, hoops-with-LeBron style would have worked fine if the economy, as with Clinton, was taking care of itself, or at least appeared to be doing so. But when radical (note to Project Vigilant: radical as in "radish," to the root of the matter) changes are needed, and not just Change as a campaign slogan, then it becomes something altogether different. Obama, with his escalation of the Afghanistan...whatever it is we're doing, and his general approach of pretending he was elected in 1992 instead of 2008, is not getting the job done.

We're just drifting. Since the Administration cannot create jobs, they've decided to work with the statistics instead. To keep from going "over budget," the Obama Administration has become the first in living memory to forgo the whole budgetary process. We don't have a budget. Tax revenues this year, including Social Security, will hit about $2.1 trillion. The total outlays (can't call it a budget, since there isn't one) will reach about $3.6 trillion. Nevertheless, Paul Krugman says the federal government is not "cash strapped," because it can borrow money at astonishingly cheap rates. This is true. And the reason the Treasury can issue ten-year notes paying 2% is because the economy is so moribund this is considered a good return.

I remember the phrase my father used to use: the "depths of the Depression." In other words, you don't get there overnight. The crash occurred in 1929, but things steadily worsened during the Thirties. 1935 was worse than 1930. It takes a while for the accumulated savings and forward momentum of the good years to play out, and that's what is happening now, three years after the beginning of the downturn in the summer of 2007, when W warned us "this sucker could go down." Facing the music would be a start, but the political system, addicted as it is to magical thinking and the election cycle, cannot do that. So we pretend things will get better if we wait and just keep doing the same things. House prices will go up because that's what they do. Jobs will appear because America is "innovative." Don't think so. This sucker's not going back up until we do something different.

July 15, 2010

Mine eyes have not seen the glory lately

I confess to a flagging interest in maintaining this journal of half-baked ideas because, let's face it, it's mostly about current events, and current events are depressing. As in Depression. There are numerous bloggers who revel in the steady decay and disintegration of the American economy and its political system of civil liberties and justice, but I'm not really one of them. The Doomsayers include zerohedge, The Automatic Earth, Max Keiser, Peter Schiff, Karl Denninger and The Big Picture, on the economic side, and Glenn Greenwald and Andrew Sullivan on the civil liberties/due process side, and they all make their case forcefully, relentlessly and with the overwhelming facts on their side. The Econobummers, when you think about it, are just doing what American entrepreneurs do: there's a buck to be made in bumming us out, so even if they just keep repeating the same mantras day after day (with evidence changing slightly as time passes and the disintegration accelerates), they can draw eyes to their sites from Internet addicts who can't get enough of all this bad news (which Freud would tell us is a definite symptom of a deep-seated hatred of what we've become).


Economically, you can stick a fork in us, and that's not likely to change for years. Realistically, we started this steady slide in 2007 and it shows signs only of getting worse. There is no leadership and no political inclination to tell the truth. Deficit spending ("stimulus") hits the wall of the yearly deficit and national debt (meaning, we waited till we were too far gone before getting serious about doing anything other than enriching the top 1%). Civil liberties and due process have been trashed by the constant militarization of foreign policy and the maintenance of the National Security State.

In November, I suspect things will get markedly worse, as a desperate populace starts electing certifiable lunatics to high office. This, again, is probably part of the natural course of empire; after it begins to crumble, there is a period of intense decadence when greedy imbeciles rush in to fill the void created by the departure of legitimate authority. You can think of the Tea Party as our modern equivalent of the Vandals and Visigoths, breaching the walls of normality and savaging the fat, complacent, stupid citizenry within. I would rather write a sentence like that now than take my chances after the Fourth Reich sets up shop in Amerika.

Maybe we'll get lucky and just slump down into Japanese-style deflation and malaise. That would be a pretty good outcome, all things considered. Their debt is 200% of GDP, but people are still eating and making do. As I've written before, however, culturally we're not a whole lot like the Japanese. We'd rather take our problems out on each other than try to figure out what to do next.

In true American, atomized style, there will be about 300 million solutions to where we're headed in the months and years ahead.

July 02, 2010

Beyond composting toilets

The linked article by Andy Grove, co-founder of Intel, is one of the smarter things I've ever read on how the USA could (but does not) create jobs in high-tech fields (h/t Willy). To summarize inadequately (because the essay is far clearer and more thorough than any summary I can present), America's irrational addiction to Free Market Fundamentalism puts us at a decisive disadvantage in "scaling up" high tech industries such as photovoltaics, wind turbines and lithium-ion batteries, all of which are being manufactured overseas (particularly in China) at ratios of 10:1 versus American production. Other countries, lacking our free market purity (and obsession with wars), invest government money in priority projects, rather than leaving the whole thing to "garage" startups, the fantasy approach advocated by New York Times columnists and other American "intellectual" leaders. This allows rapid scaling up of important industries so they produce jobs, and also establish the "high tech ecology" which permits other advances in related fields.

Alas, in the USA we listen to people like Thomas Friedman, who doesn't know anything about anything (including how to write) and to Paul Krugman, who writes the same, identical column twice a week, advocating more "stimulus" without ever specifying (a) how much or (b) where the money should be invested. It's not surprising; neither one of these guys knows anything about how business or high-tech is really done. Mr. Grove does. I suppose it's an advantage of a place like the PRC that they are not so dazzled by Celebrity Thinkers who lack all substance but are high profile nonetheless, like most things in this country. I doubt that Barack Obama, given his background, knows anything about how to actually prioritize and build business in the high-tech and alternative energy fields. He would rather chase the 50 al Qaeda members hiding in Waziristan than bring photovoltaics back to America. And note to Tom Friedman: I don't think you really should fantasize anymore about "cleaning China's clock" in the alternative energy field. Not while they're busy mopping the floor with us.

July 01, 2010

The Immigration Reform Speech


But before getting to that, an answer to John's question about Dmitry Orlov's onboard toilet facilities: my understanding is that the yacht is equipped with a composting toilet. My own very limited experience with such facilities suggests that a composting toilet aboard a a fairly small boat (32 feet) could present some olfactory challenges for the average American, who tends to be somewhat squeamish or sensitive about such matters, more so than (I'm guessing) a native of Orlov's homeland, the Soviet Union. Americans do not like body smells of any kind, actually, which is one of the reasons we have trouble with international travel. As for the rest of Orlov's carrying charges, I doubt he generates much trash or garbage, living as he does. The cost of berthing a boat in a metropolitan area probably varies by season, but I agree that's a major consideration. I took a tour around the berths of Orange County's Balboa Island recently, and the guide made it a point to impress us with the outrageous cost of berths, which often exceeded the rent on a good-sized apartment. Then again, if you're handy with oars you can moor the boat instead of berthing it. I suspect overall, however, that being freed up from mortgages and real property taxes (and paying much less for insurance) results in a far lower shelter cost, and Orlov, who's an engineer by training and very rigorous in his approach to, well, everything, no doubt has thought it all through. By the way, the picture is of the house of the infomercial king who came up with not just the Veg-o-matic, but Spray-On Hair, a monument to American entrepreneurship in one of its last bastions, the RepublicanLand of Orange County.


But what of the President's speech today on Immigration Reform? How can we let such a milestone pass without remarking on this singular event, and asking what one hopes are salient questions. Such as:

1. Why the hell is the President giving a speech on Immigration Reform?

That's all I can come up with right now.

June 29, 2010

Paul Krugman's Wild Week


Noted Nobel Laureate and New York Times columnist Paul Krugman recently threatened Germany with U.S. Congressional action, followed that with a threat of trade sanctions against China for its currency manipulations, and then threw a tantrum in the form of an essay because no one is listening to his demand that the federal government dump some more stimulus money on the U.S. economy. Since we won't listen, he told us we were in for a Depression.


Krugman is kind of like a guy in a bar at 2 a.m. who's been spoiling for a fight all night long and can't find an opponent, so at last call he just starts hurling insults in all directions.

He may be right about the Depression, depending on how it's defined. Some definitions I've read set the bar at about 25% unemployment, a standard reached during the Depression of the 1930's. It's worth noting that Roosevelt tried everything to lift the country out of the Depression, including massive stimulus and public works, yet nothing really worked until after World War II, when the world lay in ruins (except the USA) and the Marshall Plan maintained the home industries at war pitch. What Krugman leaves out in his simplistic insistence on simply spending money in an undirected way is that the U.S. economy, prior to 2007, was running on the fumes of debt-propulsion. I think the United States is in much worse shape, vis-a-vis the rest of the world, than we were in, say, in 1937. We have this weird "consumerist" economy, one that requires 10.3 hectares (about 25 acres) of Earth's surface in order to supply the "basic resources" (and deal with the waste), most of it plastic junk, generated by each American citizen. Compare this to the figure for Germany (5.3) or to the average for China and India (1.0 hectare). The German "austerity" which Krugman is whining about is simply a cultural value; they're more efficient, less wasteful and more productive, and Krugman thinks that is unfair.

It's because Krugman, like all the "name" American economists, is a growth fetishist. That's all they ever learned and all they believe in: the economy has to keep growing, even if that simply means a greater transfer of wealth to the upper fractions of one percent of the population. The GDP must increase.

Well, not really. We would be very fortunate if the average American enjoyed a quality of life comparable to life in Germany or France, and they manage such a life while using much less energy, and generating much less waste, per capita than their American counterparts. Thus, the GDP could contract, and contract substantially, while the overall quality of life in the United States improved, if the national economy were reoriented toward productive work, fair wealth distribution and environmental sustainability built on a no-growth framework. We don't do these things because this country is the way it is, but blaming Germany or China for our problems is just stupid.

June 28, 2010

H D Thoreau as one of the original survivalists


Just a passing thought, but one that hadn't occurred to me before: while half-paying attention to this pretentious, boring, stultifying thing called the "G-20," where a group of political half-wits gather to decide the fate of the world, it occurred to me that Thoreau would, in modern contemplation, be called a "survivalist." I don't know why that never occurred to me before, but sometimes I get distracted. The thought came to me last night while reading a series of essays in Dmitry Orlov's print-on-demand book (I hold copy number 149 of a run of 500) called "Hold Your Applause." Dmitry and his wife live on a 32-foot sailboat in Boston Harbor, own no car, bicycle everywhere, and are apparently quite content. Probably more so, and understandably, than an unemployed carpenter who used to live in a suburban tract home in Riverside, now foreclosed, whose unemployment has run out and has no prospects for future work.


So, in one of those "fractal" moments, I thought that this will probably be the shape of future American social evolution. No one other than those at the G-20 meetings and their thousands of hangers-on really wants to hear what they have to say about their "stimulus vs. austerity" arguments, their manipulation of electronic money, and the rest of their standard crap. Economies organized at the global level are really stupid and unworkable, and may it all go to hell. Meanwhile, as Orlov has demonstrated, the one great advantage of certain technological breakthroughs, such as photovoltaics and small-scale wind turbines, is that one can be a survivalist without giving up much in the way of modern convenience; indeed, the ability to convert solar energy at the very local level (micro application) means that you can derive everything that modern society actually can offer while unplugging from most of its useless, insane and environmentally destructive superfluities. Dmitri, for example, outfitted his sailboat with a few solar panels and a wind turbine. With the main expenses of life, a house and a car, out of the way, he can maintain his vital heat (and his wife's) without worrying about the G-20's call on whether to expand the Fed's balance sheet, e.g. Since the "captured" national government cannot find its way out of legacy industries, cannot lead the way to an alternative energy future because of its utter corruption and cluelessness, it will come about from the grassroots. Which is fine really, making expendable, as it does, the whole apparatus of Congress and the rest. Perhaps the changes will come about before macro-organized governments finish off the rest of the oceans.

Survivalism is obviously a growth industry, another demonstration that Henry David was always way, way ahead of his time. Many American manifestations of Thoreau's Walden cabin, of course, will feature .50 cal machine gun placements at 100 yards, but that's my country for you. Just set yourself up as far from such free-fire zones as possible.